| Despite celebrating its 40th anniversary
in 2005, the Association of Industrial Road Safety Officers
(AIRSO) remains little known to many fleet
decision-makers. Ashley Martin finds out from the organisation’s
Road Safety Group how it can help companies, particularly
SMEs, manage occupational road risk |

AIRSO has a 500-strong
membership working for safety on the road |
 |
| “We balance our responsibilities
for safety
with what is practical” |
|
Fleet decision-makers have access to the broadest range of occupational
road risk information and advice from AIRSO – an organisation
which, says its strapline, is “working for safety on the
road”. However, despite being 40 years old, the individual
member organisation could be regarded as a best-kept secret to
many fleet operators, although AIRSO counts fleet managers among
its 500-strong membership. With the ever-increasing health and
safety focus on at-work driving, AIRSO believes it has a key
role to play in providing crucial “how to” advice
to the approximate 75% of companies across the UK – particularly
small and medium-sized enterprises – that have not introduced
a comprehensive at-work driving risk management strategy.
A council of management runs AIRSO, but its key committee is
the 17-strong Road Safety Group, whose members include driver
training and risk management professionals, road safety officers,
highway engineers, fleet operators and police officers. Secretary
Graham Feest says: “We are available to be consulted by
any organisation or individual that is seeking comment, guidance
or support/endorsement about a particular idea or initiative
which will have an impact on road safety. “This service
is available free of charge and, using the wide range of expertise
available through the AIRSO Road Safety Group, the association seeks
to give an honest opinion together with guidance if appropriate
about such proposals.
“We have the broadest range of expertise available of
anyone involved in road safety, but as road safety professionals
we are always learning from our members and that is important
and will help us gain further recognition.” David Vallender,
health and safety officer at Hampshire County Council and AIRSO
portfolio holder for health and safety/managing occupational
road risk, says one of the organisation’s key roles is
responding to the huge number of government consultation documents
published.

AIRSO has a broad range
of road safety expertise available |
 |
| “As road safety professionals,
we are always learning from our members” |
|
But, he says: “We are in the position of not being a
utopia road safety organisation because we balance our responsibilities
for safety with what is practical and that is because we have
a diverse membership.” The government estimates that around
20 fatalities and 250 serious injuries on the roads each week
are work-related. Historically, many companies have believed – and
were told – that the solution to improving at-work driving
road safety was to pay for all their employees to undertake driver
training. AIRSO, a registered charity, says it has been focusing
on at-work driver safety long before it became a headline-grabbing
issue and that it had long stated that driver training was not
the panacea for all ills – something that providers have
only more recently admitted.
While many safety initiatives are cost-related, they bring
long-term financial and employer/employee benefits, although
says Mr Vallender: “Company bosses have to be very enlightened
to see the benefits that may take two, three or four years to
accrue. But AIRSO can help fleet operators see the long-term
benefits.” Graham Hurdle, managing director of Pro-Drive
and portfolio holder for education and training, says: “We
need to advise companies that they don’t need to spend
a fortune on occupational road risk management to be ‘legal’. “They
need to be ‘legal’ to start to reap the benefits
of a good risk management strategy and, in later years, they
can invest more money in procedures.” Crucially, says Mr Feast, many organisations could introduce
10 measures in the next month and, apart from an investment in
time, the initiatives are cost free (see table below). Key to
establishing an initial occupational road-risk strategy, says
AIRSO, is to ensure data relating to vehicle operations, crashes
and collisions and staff journey patterns is available. Mr Hurdle
explains: “Companies, particularly smaller businesses,
do not have any relevant data available so they have no idea
of the measures they need to take or the impact they will have.
“The starting point for all businesses should be: where
are they now – current experience and what is the cost.” He
adds: “We are up against an apathy problem and the fact that
many companies do not realise that they have an occupational road-risk
problem.” To help fleets – car and light vans, hauliers,
motorcycle couriers and taxi firms and bus operators – establish
occupational road risk strategies, AIRSO has published a guide
entitled Working for Safety on the Road.
AIRSO’s 10 challenges for fleet decision-makers
in the next month
- Report back to the managing director, health and
safety officer and HR officer as appropriate
- Identify the person to take responsibility and/or
a champion
- Set up a procedure to collect and record travel,
transport and crash/collision data
- Draw together existing practices and understandings
and adopt them as written policy
- Put in place and implement with an appropriate recording
system an annual drivers’ document check
- Develop, implement and document a policy with regard
to the use of mobile phones and other such communication
equipment
- Develop, implement and document policies aimed at
dealing with issues relating to fatigue
- Develop, implement and document a policy with regard
to drinking and driving
- Undertake one risk assessment relating to your company’s
operation where using the road is prevalent and develop,
implement and document a policy aimed at reducing/controlling
the risk
- Consider the content of a drivers’ handbook
|
Fleet operator focus
People-related
- Fitness to drive
- Fatigue
- Substance abuse
- Driving skills
Work-related
- Journey (mileage/time limitations)
- Flexibility (hours, meals, breaks, and so on)
Vehicle-related
- Regular maintenance
- Suitability of vehicle for the job
People and work-related
- Workplace culture
- Mobile communications
- Accident reports
|
It outlines how, in establishing a risk assessment process,
the issues requiring fleet operator focus fall into four categories
(see table below). With its focus on the practical promotion
of occupational road safety Mr Feast says: “Through the expertise
of our individual members we can provide the catalyst for businesses
to manage their occupational road risk. We can direct those seeking
advice to those who can provide it.” A specific issue for
many companies – particularly motorcycle courier companies,
as well as home delivery fleets and sales reps – is journey
schedules, as time frequently equals business.
Metropolitan police officer Ian Kerr, who is also
the motorcycling portfolio holder, explains: “It is difficult to change an
industry, so only through education and improving awareness will
safety improve in businesses where speed is of the essence.” He
believes that one way to improve road safety in this sector is
for contracting companies to set expected supplier standards
embracing health and safety and duty of care. Other crucial areas
for employees responsible for fleet operations and at-work drivers
include ensuring that employees who drive their own cars on business
have the correct insurance cover, driving licences are current
and vehicles are maintained in accordance with the law and manufacturer
standards.
In addition, that the growing influx of foreign bus and truck
drivers have the correct qualifications and documentation. But,
as many small and medium-sized businesses do not have a full-time
fleet operator, Ian Powell, senior road safety officer, Hertfordshire
County Council, says: “Many people who are responsible for
workplace safety are working in a vacuum and don’t know where
they can go for advice and help.” With the enforcement of
at-work driving standards seemingly low on the Health and Safety
Executive’s (HSE) priority list, it is increasingly being
left to the police to enforce standards. But, argues Mr Vallender: “Occupational
road risk should not be a low priority for the HSE. It should be
at the top of their agenda. There is no other work activity that
accounts for 20 fatalities and 250 serious injuries every week.”
Mr Kerr concurs, saying: “The only time enforcement comes
to light is when there is a fatality and the accident becomes a
crime scene. But businesses can become proactive and not reactive
by taking occupational road safety seriously.” However, ultimately,
says AIRSO: “Only when the courts begin to apply adequate
punishments for negligence and corporate failure to act appropriately
will we see the necessary culture change.”
Further information on AIRSO is available at: E-mail: airso@talk21.com Website: www.airso.org.uk |